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Q.Which pathogen causes elephantiasis? To which phylum does this pathogen belong?

Uttar Pradesh UpmspUP Board (UPMSP) Intermediate 2022Subjective· 1mImportance★★★★★
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Pathogen = Wuchereria bancrofti; phylum = Aschelminthes (Nematoda).

Concept. Elephantiasis (lymphatic filariasis) is caused by the filarial worms Wuchereria bancrofti and W. malayi. These slender threadlike worms live in the lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes, blocking lymph drainage and causing gross swelling of the limbs and lower body (the 'elephant-leg' appearance). They are transmitted by the bite of infected female *Cule …

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