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Exercises · Q2

Q.According to the state's Economic Survey for 2024-25, the largest contributor to Maharashtra's income (GSDP) is the:

(a) Agriculture and allied sector
(b) Industrial (secondary) sector
(c) Services (tertiary) sector
(d) Mining and quarrying sector
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✓ Free question

Option (c) is correct. In Maharashtra the services (tertiary) sector is the largest contributor to state income — of the order of 55–58% of GSDP in the 2024-25 estimates — ahead of the industrial sector (~25–27%) and agriculture and allied (~10–15%). Option (a) is wrong: agriculture, though it employs a large share of the workforce, contributes the smallest income share. Option (b) is wrong: industry is large and important but is second to services. Option (d) is wrong: mining and quarrying is only a small part of the secondary sector, not a leading contributor. These shares are official estimates that are revised each year, so a student should quote them with the year; the stable fact is the order services > industry > agriculture.

✓Final answer

(c) — the services (tertiary) sector, the largest contributor to Maharashtra's GSDP (~55–58% in 2024-25).

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