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Exercise · Q17

Q.What is the functional difference between eyes of cockroach and human being?

Maharashtra MsbshseTextbookSubjectiveImportance★★★★★est
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Step 1. Cockroach's compound eye. Each compound eye is built of a large number (about 2000) of individual visual units called ommatidia. Every single ommatidium independently forms its own tiny image of a very small part of the visual field. Put together, all these separate partial images combine into one composite, mosaic-like picture.

Step 2. What this gives functionally. This mosaic style of vision is described as being more sensitive to movement — even a slight movement of an object is easily detected, because it changes the pattern across many ommatidia at once — but it gives comparatively low resolution, meaning the image is somewhat hazy rather than sharply detailed. …

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