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Mathematics · Ch 7 — Conic Sections

Double Cone

7.1.1

Double Cone

A double cone (or double-napped cone) is the surface you get by spinning one straight line around another.

Take a fixed line ll (we will call it the axis) and a second line mm that crosses ll at a fixed point VV, making a constant acute angle θ\theta with it. Now imagine rotating mm all the way around ll, always keeping that same angle θ\theta. The surface swept out by mm as it spins is the double cone.

  • VV, the point where the two lines cross, is called the vertex of the cone.
  • ll itself is called the axis of the cone.
  • Any position of the rotating line mm (at any instant during the spin) is called a generator of the cone. …
Figure 7.1Double cone construction

What this figure shows. A line ll (the axis) and a line mm through a fixed point VV on it, inclined at a constant acute angle θ\theta; rotating mm about ll sweeps out a double-napped cone with vertex …