Exercises · 7.20
Q.Which aerosols deplete ozone?
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Start your 14-day free trial to unlock the full solution →Step 1: Identify the aerosols.
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), commonly called freons (e.g. , ), were widely used as aerosol propellants, refrigerants and in air-conditioning systems.
Step 2: Mechanism of ozone depletion.
When released into the atmosphere, CFCs slowly diffuse up to the stratosphere, where intense UV radiation breaks the C–Cl bond to release chlorine free radicals:
Step 3: Catalytic destruction of ozone.
The chlorine radical then catalytically destroys ozone in a chain reaction:
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