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Short Answer Questions · Q12

Q.Distinguish between SIPCOT and TIIC.

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SIPCOT and TIIC are both Tamil Nadu state government institutions supporting entrepreneurs, but they differ in the nature of the support each provides, the type of enterprise each mainly targets, and the year each began operating.

Nature of support: SIPCOT's role is infrastructural — it develops industrial parks and estates (SIPCOT Industrial Complexes) with roads, power, and water already provided, giving entrepreneurs ready-to-use industrial land. TIIC's role is financial — it provides term loans and other financial assistance, giving entrepreneurs the capital needed to acquire fixed assets such as machinery and buildings.

Type of enterprise targeted: SIPCOT is oriented mainly towards large and medium industries, while TIIC's financial assistance is directed at small and medium enterprises.

Established: SIPCOT was established in 1971; TIIC does not have a single commonly cited establishment year confirmed here, but it has long functioned as the state's dedicated industrial financing institution alongside SIPCOT and TANSIDCO. …

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