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Evaluation · Q13

Q.Which one of the following are the species that are crossed to give sugarcane varieties with high sugar, high yield, thick stems and ability to grow in the sugarcane belt of North India?

(a) Saccharum robustum and Saccharum officinarum
(b) Saccharum barberi and Saccharum officinarum
(c) Saccharum sinense and Saccharum officinarum
(d) Saccharum barberi and Saccharum robustum
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Step 1. The chapter's sugarcane example states that Saccharum barberi, originally grown in North India, had poor sugar content and yield.

Step 2. Tropical Saccharum officinarum, grown in South India, had thicker stems and higher sugar content but did not grow well in North India.

Step 3. These two species were successfully crossed to combine high yield, thick stems, high sugar content and the ability to grow in North India's sugarcane belt. …

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