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Question 129 of 148

Q.Angle between the curves y2=xy^2=x and x2=yx^2=y at the origin is :

(a) π2\dfrac{\pi}{2}
(b) tan⁡−1(34)\tan^{-1}\left(\dfrac34\right)
(c) π4\dfrac{\pi}{4}
(d) tan⁡−1(43)\tan^{-1}\left(\dfrac43\right)
Tamil Nadu DgeTamil Nadu HSC (DGE) Board 2023MCQ· 1mImportance★★★★★
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Finding the tangent line to each curve at the origin shows one is vertical and the other horizontal, so they meet at a right angle.

  1. Curve y2=xy^2=x: differentiate implicitly, 2y dydx=1⇒dydx=12y2y\,\dfrac{dy}{dx}=1\Rightarrow\dfrac{dy}{dx}=\dfrac{1}{2y}. At the origin y=0y=0, this is undefined — equivalently dxdy=2y=0\dfrac{dx}{dy}=2y=0 at y=0y=0, so the tangent is the vertical line x=0x=0. …

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