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Evaluation · Q3

Q.Identify the correct statements from the following

(a) Chlamydiasis is a viral disease.
(b) Gonorrhoea is caused by a spirochaete bacterium, Treponema palladium.
(c) The incubation period for syphilis is 2 to 14 days in males and 7 to 21 days in females.
(d) Both syphilis and gonorrhoea are easily cured with antibiotics.
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✓ Free question

Step 1. Statement (a) is false — chlamydiasis is caused by Chlamydia trachomatis, a bacterium, not a virus.

Step 2. Statement (b) is false — gonorrhoea is caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae; Treponema pallidum (a spirochaete) is the causative agent of syphilis, not gonorrhoea.

Step 3. Statement (c) is false — the true incubation period for syphilis is about 10 to 90 days, not a sex-differentiated 2–14/7–21-day range.

Step 4. Statement (d) is true — since syphilis and gonorrhoea are both bacterial infections, they respond well to antibiotic treatment, unlike viral STIs such as HIV or genital herpes which cannot be cured, only managed.

✓Final answer

Statement (d) is correct — syphilis and gonorrhoea, being bacterial STIs, are both readily treated and cured with antibiotics.

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