Think & Reflect · Q1
Q.Can a drone be helpful in the event of a natural calamity?
Telangana TsbieTextbookSubjective· 2mImportance★★★★★est
83% · 20/24 Questions
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Start your 14-day free trial to unlock the full solution →Yes — a drone is often the first responder in a calamity: it surveys damage instantly, finds survivors with thermal cameras, delivers supplies to cut-off areas, relays communications where towers are down, and monitors evolving danger without risking human lives.
The idea. A natural calamity (flood, earthquake, cyclone, landslide, forest fire) creates exactly the conditions a drone is built for: roads are broken, areas are dangerous for humans, time is critical, and information is scarce. A drone is fast, cheap, needs no runway, and its operator stays safe.
How a drone helps, phase by phase
- Rapid damage assessment — within minutes of the event, drones fly over the affected zone streaming live video and capturing images that are stitched into damage maps. Authorities learn which villages are submerged, which buildings collapsed, and where to send teams first — hours before ground teams could report.
- Search and rescue — high-resolution and thermal-imaging cameras detect body heat, spotting people stranded on rooftops in floods or trapped under rubble after an earthquake, including at night or through smoke. Coordinates are relayed to rescue boats/teams.
- Delivery of essential supplies — drones carry medicines, first-aid kits, drinking water, food packets, life jackets and ropes to pockets that are completely cut off, sustaining survivors until rescue arrives.
- Emergency communication relay — when mobile towers are destroyed, drones hovering with communication payloads act as temporary airborne relays, restoring connectivity between rescue teams and survivors.
- Monitoring the evolving hazard — tracking rising floodwaters, the spread line of a forest fire, or cracks in dams/buildings — continuously and without endangering observers, enabling timely warnings and further evacuation. …
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