Q.What is a Ramsar site, and under which international convention is this designation granted?
Step 1. The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands is an international treaty, adopted in 1971 in the city of Ramsar, Iran, aimed at promoting the conservation and sustainable use of wetlands worldwide. Step 2. A wetland that meets internationally agreed ecological criteria -- such as regularly supporting very large numbers of waterbirds, or holding a significant share of a species' global population -- can be formally designated a Ramsar site, officially termed a Wetland of International Importance. Step 3. Once designated, the host country makes a formal international commitment to maintain the site's ecological character and manage it sustainably.
A Ramsar site is a wetland officially designated a Wetland of International Importance under the 1971 Ramsar Convention on Wetlands.
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