Q.Explain any three major problems facing the Indian economy today.

Poverty, unemployment/underemployment, and regional/income inequality remain significant, unresolved problems for the Indian economy. …

Despite sustained economic growth, particularly after the 1991 reforms, the Indian economy continues to face several significant problems:

1. Poverty — while the proportion of India's population living below the poverty line has fallen substantially since Independence, a significant share of the population continues to face poverty, particularly in rural and less-developed regions.
2. Unemployment and underemployment — open unemployment, especially among educated youth seeking formal-sector jobs, coexists with widespread disguised unemployment in agriculture, where more workers are engaged than the land genuinely requires.
3. Regional and income inequality — economic growth has not been shared evenly across India: some states, cities and social groups have grown considerably faster and become far more prosperous than others, leaving genuine and persistent disparities. …

Presenting India's economic problems as though no progress has been made at all — the honest, exam-correct framing is that these problems have genuinely reduced over time (especiall …