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Evaluation · Q6

Q.Synapsis occur between

(a) mRNA and ribosomes
(b) spindle fibres and centromeres
(c) two homologous chromosomes
(d) a male and a female gamete
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Step 1. Synapsis is a term specific to meiosis, referring to the physical pairing of chromosomes at zygotene of prophase I.

Step 2. The two structures that pair up are the two homologous chromosomes of a given pair - one of maternal and one of paternal origin - not mRNA and ribosomes, not spindle fibres and centromeres, and not gametes.

Step 3. This pairing is mediated by the synaptonemal complex, and the paired unit it produces is called a bivalent (or tetrad, since it contains four chromatids). …

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