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Question 20 of 44
Q.

Consider the matrix of transition probabilities of a product available in the market in two brands A and B.

AB
A0.90.90.10.1
B0.30.30.70.7

Determine the market share of each brand in equilibrium position.

Puducherry TnboardTamil Nadu HSC (DGE) Commerce Board 2022Subjective· 3mImportance★★★★★
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Set the equilibrium state vector equal to itself after transition; solving (a  b)T=(a  b)(a\;b)T=(a\;b) with a+b=1a+b=1 gives A=0.75, B=0.25A=0.75,\ B=0.25.

Let the equilibrium shares be aa (for AA) and bb (for BB) with a+b=1a+b=1. The transition matrix is

T=(0.90.10.30.7).T=\begin{pmatrix}0.9 & 0.1\\ 0.3 & 0.7\end{pmatrix}.

Equilibrium requires (a    b)T=(a    b)(a\;\;b)T=(a\;\;b):

0.9a+0.3b=a,0.1a+0.7b=b.0.9a+0.3b=a,\qquad 0.1a+0.7b=b. …

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