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Question 70 of 105
Q.

A random variable X has the following probability mass function :

X−2-23311
P(X=x)P(X=x)λ6\dfrac{\lambda}{6}λ4\dfrac{\lambda}{4}λ12\dfrac{\lambda}{12}

Then the value of λ\lambda is :

  1. 33
  2. 11
  3. 44
  4. 22
Puducherry TnboardTamil Nadu HSC (DGE) Board 2018MCQ· 1mImportance★★★★★
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Using ∑P(X=x)=1\sum P(X=x)=1 for the given pmf gives λ=2\lambda=2.

  1. The probability mass function must satisfy ∑xP(X=x)=1\displaystyle\sum_x P(X=x)=1.
  2. So λ6+λ4+λ12=1\dfrac{\lambda}{6}+\dfrac{\lambda}{4}+\dfrac{\lambda}{12}=1.
  3. Take LCM of 6,4,126,4,12, which is 1212: 2λ12+3λ12+λ12=1\dfrac{2\lambda}{12}+\dfrac{3\lambda}{12}+\dfrac{\lambda}{12}=1.
  4. Combine: 2λ+3λ+λ12=6λ12=1\dfrac{2\lambda+3\lambda+\lambda}{12}=\dfrac{6\lambda}{12}=1. …

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