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Question 19 of 30

Q._________ is also called as soluble RNA.

(a) tRNA
(b) rRNA
(c) mRNA
(d) HnRNA
Tamil Nadu DgeTamil Nadu HSC First Year (DGE) Board 2020MCQ· 1mImportance★★★★★
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tRNA is called "soluble RNA" because, being the smallest RNA molecule (about 75-90 nucleotides, cloverleaf-shaped), it stays freely soluble in the cytoplasm rather than remaining associated with ribosomes the way rRNA does.

Of the three major classes of RNA:

  • mRNA (messenger RNA) carries the genetic code from DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis; it is comparatively large and linear.
  • rRNA (ribosomal RNA) is a structural and catalytic component of ribosomes, tightly bound within the ribosome's large and small subunits. …

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