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Question 29 of 48
Q.

(a) From the following particulars of Trichy Educational Society, prepare Receipts and Payments account for the year ended 31st December, 2018.

Particulars₹Particulars₹
Opening cash balance as on (1.1.2018)20,000Locker rent received12,000
Investments made80,000Sale of furniture5,000
Honorarium paid3,000General expenses7,000
Donation received80,000Postage1,000
Audit fees paid2,000Subscription received10,000

OR

(b) Rajan Ltd., purchased machinery of ₹ 6,00,000 from Jegan Traders. It issued equity shares of ₹ 10 each fully paid in satisfaction of their claim. What entries will be made if such issue is made ?

  1. at par
  2. at a premium of 50%
Tamil Nadu DgeTamil Nadu HSC (DGE) Commerce Board 2023Subjective· 5mImportance★★★★★
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(a) Prepare a summarised cash statement: total receipts ₹1,27,000, total payments ₹93,000, closing cash ₹34,000. (b) Machinery bought for ₹6,00,000 settled by shares — 60,000 shares at par, or 40,000 shares at a 50% premium.

(a) Receipts and Payments Account of Trichy Educational Society for the year ended 31st December 2018

A Receipts and Payments A/c records ALL cash/bank transactions (capital and revenue, past/current/future) with no distinction — it is simply a classified summary of the cash book.

Receipts₹Payments₹
To Balance b/d (opening cash 1.1.2018)20,000By Investments made80,000
To Donation received80,000By Honorarium paid3,000
To Locker rent received12,000By Audit fees paid2,000
To Sale of furniture5,000By General expenses7,000
To Subscription received10,000By Postage1,000
By Balance c/d (closing cash 31.12.2018)34,000
Total1,27,000Total1,27,000

Closing cash balance = 1,27,000 − (80,000 + 3,000 + 2,000 + 7,000 + 1,000) = 1,27,000 − 93,000 = ₹34,000.

(b) Rajan Ltd. — shares issued to Jegan Traders for machinery of ₹6,00,000

Entry on purchase of machinery

ParticularsL.F.Dr (₹)Cr (₹)
Machinery A/c Dr6,00,000
 To Jegan Traders A/c6,00,000
(Being machinery purchased on credit)

(i) Shares issued at par — number of shares = 6,00,000 ÷ 10 = 60,000 shares.

ParticularsL.F.Dr (₹)Cr (₹)
Jegan Traders A/c Dr6,00,000
 To Equity Share Capital A/c6,00,000
(Being 60,000 equity shares of ₹10 each issued at par in satisfaction of the claim)

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