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Choose the Best Answer · Q14

Q.The pyrimidine bases present in DNA are

a) Cytosine and Adenine
b) Cytosine and Guanine
c) Cytosine and Thiamine
d) Cytosine and Uracil
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Step 1. Recall from §14.5.1 that both DNA and RNA share the pyrimidine base cytosine, but differ in their SECOND pyrimidine base: DNA uses thymine, RNA uses uracil.

Step 2. Check each option: (a) 'Cytosine and Adenine' -- adenine is a PURINE, not a pyrimidine, so this pairs a pyrimidine with a purine incorrectly. (b) 'Cytosine and Guanine' -- guanine is also a purine, so this too wrongly pairs a pyrimidine with a purine. (d) 'Cytosine and Uracil' -- uracil is DNA's RNA-only counterpart base, not a base actually present in DNA. …

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