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I Multiple Choice Questions · Q14

Q.The work functions for metals A, B and C are 1.92 eV, 2.0 eV and 5.0 eV respectively. The metal(s) which will emit photoelectrons for a radiation of wavelength 4100 Å is/are

(a) A only
(b) both A and B
(c) all these metals
(d) none
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Step 1. The incident photon's energy is E=hcλ=124004100≈3.02 eVE=\dfrac{hc}{\lambda}=\dfrac{12400}{4100}\approx3.02\ \text{eV}.

Step 2. A metal emits photoelectrons only if the photon energy exceeds its work function: compare E=3.02E=3.02 eV against ϕA=1.92\phi_A=1.92 eV, ϕB=2.0\phi_B=2.0 eV, ϕC=5.0\phi_C=5.0 eV. …

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