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Numericals · Q46

Q.A body weighs 5.6 kg wt on the surface of the Earth. How much will be its weight on a planet whose mass is 7 times the mass of the Earth and radius twice that of the Earth's radius?

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Weight on a planet is w=mgplanetw=mg_{planet}, and mass m stays the same everywhere, so the ratio of weights on two worlds equals the ratio of their g values. Given the planet has mass Mp=7MEM_p=7M_E and radius Rp=2RER_p=2R_E: $$\dfrac{g_p}{g_E}=\dfrac{GM_p/R_p^2}{GM_E/R_E^2}=\dfrac{M_p}{M_E}\times\left(\dfrac{R_E}{R_p}\right)^2=7\times\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=7\times\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfra …

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