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Q.A complex reaction takes place in two steps:

i) NO(g)+O3(g)⟶NO3(g)+O(g)\mathrm{NO(g) + O_3(g) \longrightarrow NO_3(g) + O(g)}
ii) NO3(g)+O(g)⟶NO2(g)+O2(g)\mathrm{NO_3(g) + O(g) \longrightarrow NO_2(g) + O_2(g)} The predicted rate law is rate = kk[NO][O3_3]. Identify the rate determining step. Write the overall reaction. Which is the reaction intermediate? Why?
Maharashtra MsbshseTextbookSubjectiveImportance★★★★★
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Step 1. The two steps are: (i) NO(g)+O3(g) -> NO3(g)+O(g); (ii) NO3(g)+O(g) -> NO2(g)+O2(g).

Step 2. The predicted (observed) rate law is rate = k[NO][O3], which matches the stoichiometry of step (i) exactly (one NO, one O3). This confirms step (i) is the slow, rate-determining step.

Step 3. Adding steps (i) and (ii): NO+O3+NO3+O -> NO3+O+NO2+O2. Cancelling the species NO3 and O that appear on both sides gives the overall reaction NO(g)+O3(g) -> NO2(g)+O2(g). …

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