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Chemistry · Ch 3 — Ionic Equilibria

Weak electrolyte

3.2.2

Weak electrolyte

The electrolytes which dissociate to a smaller extent in aqueous solution are weak electrolytes. Weak acids and weak bases belong to this class.

The weak electrolytes dissociate only partially in dilute aqueous solutions. An equilibrium thus can be established between the ions and nonionized molecules. The ionization reaction therein is represented with a double arrow ( …