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Question 36 of 38

Q.Give the technical terms for the following.

(a) A sterile stamen
(b) Stamens are attached to petals.
Puducherry TnboardTamil Nadu HSC First Year (DGE) Board 2026Subjective· 2mImportance★★★★★
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A sterile stamen is termed a staminode; stamens fused to the petals are termed epipetalous.

Floral morphology uses precise technical terms to describe the condition of stamens (the androecium):

(a) A sterile stamen: Normally, each stamen consists of a filament and an anther that produces pollen. In some flowers, one or more stamens fail to produce pollen — either they lack an anther altogether, or the anther is non-functional. Such a non-functional, sterile stamen is called a staminode. Staminodes may still play a role in the flower, such as attracting pollinators or acting as a nectar guide, even though they do not produce viable pollen (e.g., seen in Canna, some Scrophulariaceae members).

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