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Question 35 of 38

Q.Gynoecium with united carpels is termed as ________.

(a) Multicarpellary
(b) Syncarpous
(c) Apocarpous
(d) None of the above
Puducherry TnboardTamil Nadu HSC First Year (DGE) Board 2026MCQ· 1mImportance★★★★★
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A gynoecium whose carpels are united/fused into a single compound structure is called syncarpous.

The gynoecium is the innermost, female whorl of a flower, made of one or more units called carpels, each with an ovary, style, and stigma. Based on how the carpels are arranged, the gynoecium is described as:

  • Apocarpous: two or more carpels present, but each remains free and separate (e.g., rose, lotus).
  • Syncarpous: two or more carpels are fused/united together to form a single compound ovary with (usually) one common style and stigma (e.g., mustard, tomato, hibiscus). …

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