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Question 34 of 48

Q.The structure which connects the hypothalamus with anterior lobe of pituitary gland is the __________.

(a) Dendrites of neurohypophysis
(b) Axons of neurohypophysis
(c) Bands of white fibres from cerebellar region
(d) Hypophyseal portal system
Puducherry TnboardTamil Nadu HSC First Year (DGE) Board 2020MCQ· 1mImportance★★★★★
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The hypothalamus controls the anterior pituitary through the hypophyseal portal system, a set of portal blood vessels carrying hypothalamic releasing/inhibiting hormones directly to the anterior pituitary — option (d).

The hypothalamus regulates the pituitary gland in two different ways for its two lobes:

  • For the posterior pituitary (neurohypophysis), the connection is neural/axonal — hypothalamic neurons' axons extend directly into the posterior pituitary and release hormones like oxytocin and ADH from their nerve endings there. …

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