Skip to content
Question 35 of 48

Q.________ is the largest endocrine gland in the body.

(a) Pineal gland
(b) Pituitary
(c) Adrenal gland
(d) Thyroid
Puducherry TnboardTamil Nadu HSC First Year (DGE) Board 2022MCQ· 1mImportance★★★★★
73% · 35/48 Questions
🔒 Locked · start free trial →

You're viewing a preview — the full solution, concept, methods & PYQ mapping are locked.

Start your 14-day free trial to unlock the full solution →

The thyroid gland, a bilobed structure in the neck, is the largest endocrine gland in the human body.

Endocrine glands are ductless glands that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream. Among all the endocrine glands in the human body, the thyroid gland is the largest, weighing roughly 15-20 g in an adult. It lies in the neck, just below the larynx, with two lobes connected by a narrow isthmus lying across the trachea. It secretes the iodine-containing hormones thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), which regulate the body's basal metabolic rate, growth, and development, along with calcitonin, which helps regulate blood calcium. By comparison, the pineal gland is a tiny structure in the brain, the pituitary (though called the 'master glan …

Unlock everything free for 14 days

  • Full step-by-step solutions
  • Concept-first explanations
  • Methods, shortcuts & mistakes
  • PYQ mapping + timed mock tests

Full access for 14 days. No credit card required.