Q.Explain briefly the procedure of calculating the date of maturity of a bill of exchange. Give an example.
Add three days of grace to the date the bill's term expires; adjust for public and emergency holidays.
The date of maturity is calculated by adding three days of grace to the date on which the term of the bill actually expires:
- Find the date on which the bill's period ends (counting months from the date of the bill, or days after date).
- Add three days of grace to get the date of maturity.
- If the maturity date is a public holiday, the bill falls due on the preceding business day.
- If an emergency holiday is declared under the Act on the maturity date, the bill falls due on the next working day.
Example: a bill dated March 5 payable one month after date — the term ends on April 5; adding three days of grace, the date of maturity is April 8. If April 8 is a public holiday, it matures on April 7; if April 8 is declared an emergency holiday, it matures on April 9.
Maturity date = term-end date + 3 days of grace, advanced to the previous working day for a public holiday, or the next working day for an emergency holiday. E.g. a one-month bill dated March 5 matures on April 8.
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