Q.Give the structure and uses of DDT.
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Start your 14-day free trial to unlock the full solution →DDT is (4-ClC6H4)2CH-CCl3, two para-chlorophenyl rings joined to a central CH-CCl3 unit; it was widely used as an insecticide, especially against malaria-spreading mosquitoes, though its environmental persistence has since caused it to be banned in many places.
DDT stands for dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane. Its structure consists of a central carbon atom bonded to: one hydrogen atom, a -CCl3 (trichloromethyl) group, and two separate benzene rings, each carrying a chlorine substituent at the para position relative to the point of attachment. It can be written as (p-ClC6H4)2CH-CCl3.
Uses: DDT is a broad-spectrum, highly effective insecticide. Its most historically important use was in public-health programmes to kill mosquitoes and control the spread of malaria and typhus, which saved millions of lives in the mid-20th century. It was also widely used in agriculture as a pesticide to protect crops from insect damage.
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