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Example · Example 6

Q.Find the vector and Cartesian equations of the line passing through the points A(2,−1,3)A(2,-1,3) and B(5,2,7)B(5,2,7).

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Direction ratios of ABAB: x2−x1, y2−y1, z2−z1=5−2, 2−(−1), 7−3=3,3,4x_2-x_1,\,y_2-y_1,\,z_2-z_1 = 5-2,\ 2-(-1),\ 7-3 = 3,3,4.

Vector equation (base point AA):

r⃗=(2i^−j^+3k^)+λ(3i^+3j^+4k^).\vec r=(2\hat i-\hat j+3\hat k)+\lambda(3\hat i+3\hat j+4\hat k).

Cartesian equation: …

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