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Very Short Answer Questions · Q1

Q.What is meant by the tertiary sector of an economy?

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✓ Free question

An economy's activities are conventionally grouped into three sectors based on what is produced. The primary sector draws directly on natural resources (agriculture, mining, fishing). The secondary sector transforms raw material into a finished physical product (manufacturing, construction). The tertiary sector is different from both: it does not produce a physical good at all. Instead, it produces a service — banking, transport, communication, trade, education, health care, tourism, insurance, real estate and public administration are all examples. A service is generally intangible and is consumed at or close to the time it is rendered, unlike a good, which can be stored and transported separately from its production. The tertiary sector today forms the single largest part of India's Gross Value Added.

✓Final answer

The tertiary sector (services sector) comprises activities that produce intangible services — trade, transport, banking, insurance, communication, tourism, education, health and public administration — rather than physical goods, and it supports the primary and secondary sectors while also directly serving consumers.

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