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Question 30 of 41

Q.Explain crop rotation. [Multiple cropping]

Gujarat GsebGujarat Board (GSEB) HSC Commerce Board 2025Subjective· 3mImportance★★★★★
73% · 30/41 Questions
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Crop rotation = growing different crops on the same land in a planned sequence to keep the soil fertile; multiple cropping = raising two or more crops on the same land in a year to increase output. Both improve land use, fertility and income.

Crop rotation (multiple cropping):

  • Crop rotation is the practice of growing different types of crops on the same field in a planned order across seasons or years — for example, a soil-exhausting cereal (wheat) followed by a soil-enriching legume/pulse (gram) — instead of the same crop repeatedly.
  • Multiple cropping means growing two or more crops on the same piece of land in a single year (in sequence or together), making fuller use of the land and the growing seasons.

Advantages:

  1. Maintains soil fertility — legumes/pulses in the rotation fix nitrogen and restore nutrients that cereals remove, reducing the need for fertilisers.
  2. Fuller use of land and higher output — more crops per year raise total production and income. …

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