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Q.Find out the values of ionic product KwK_w of water at various temperatures. 273 K, 283K, 293K, 303K, 313K, 323 K

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Step 1. This is a look-up task, so the values below are drawn from standard published physical-chemistry reference tables for the ionic product of water (not from this chapter's own text, which gives only the 298 K value of 1.0x10^-14) -- exact figures can differ slightly between sources, but the trend and the order of magnitude at each temperature are well established.

Step 2. 273 K (0 degC): Kw is approximately 0.11×10−140.11\times10^{-14}.

Step 3. 283 K (10 degC): approximately 0.29×10−140.29\times10^{-14}. 293 K (20 degC): approximately 0.68×10−140.68\times10^{-14}.

Step 4. 298 K (25 degC): exactly 1.0×10−141.0\times10^{-14}, matching Eq. (3.15) of this chapter.

Step 5. 303 K (30 degC): approximately 1.47×10−141.47\times10^{-14}. 313 K (40 degC): approximately 2.92×10−142.92\times10^{-14}. 323 K (50 degC): approximately 5.47×10−145.47\times10^{-14}. …

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