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Miscellaneous Exercise 6B (Solve) · Q100

Q.Show that lines x = y, z = 0 and x + y = 0, z = 0 intersect each other. Find the vector equation of the plane determined by them.

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Line 1: x=y, z=0x=y,\ z=0, which can be parametrised as (t,t,0)(t,t,0) — it passes through the origin (0,0,0)(0,0,0) (at t=0t=0) with direction (1,1,0)(1,1,0).

Line 2: x+y=0, z=0x+y=0,\ z=0, parametrised as (s,−s,0)(s,-s,0) — it also passes through the origin (at s=0s=0) with direction (1,−1,0)(1,-1,0).

Both lines pass through the common point (0,0,0)(0,0,0), so they intersect there (and since their directions (1,1,0)(1,1,0) and (1,−1,0)(1,-1,0) are not parallel, this is a genuine single point of intersection).

Both direction vectors have zero zz-component and both lines pass through a point with z=0z=0, so both lines lie entirely within the plane z=0z=0. Equivalently, the normal is …

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