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Miscellaneous Exercise 7 · Q52

Q.The point at which the maximum value of x+yx + y subject to the constraints x+2y≤70, 2x+y≤95, x≥0, y≥0x + 2y \le 70,\ 2x + y \le 95,\ x \ge 0,\ y \ge 0 is obtained at _______. A) (30, 25)
B) (20, 35)
C) (35, 20)
D) (40, 15)

Maharashtra MsbshseTextbookSubjectiveImportance★★★★★
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Vertices of x+2y≤70, 2x+y≤95, x,y≥0x+2y\le70,\ 2x+y\le95,\ x,y\ge0 are (0,0)(0,0), (47.5,0)(47.5,0), (0,35)(0,35), and the intersection of the two lines. Solving x+2y=70x+2y=70 and 2x+y=952x+y=95 simultaneously: from the second, y=95−2xy=95-2x; substituting, x+2(95−2x)=70⇒x+190−4x=70⇒−3x=−120⇒x=40, y=15x+2(95-2x)=70 \Rightarrow x+190-4x=70 \Rightarrow -3x=-120 \Rightarrow x=40,\ y=15. Evaluating z=x+yz=x+y: at (40,15)(40,15), $ …

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