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Question 121 of 129

Q.∫tan⁡xsin⁡2x dx\displaystyle\int\dfrac{\sqrt{\tan x}}{\sin 2x}\,dx is:

(a) 12tan⁡x+C\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{\tan x}+C
(b) tan⁡x+C\sqrt{\tan x}+C
(c) 14tan⁡x+C\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{\tan x}+C
(d) 2tan⁡x+C2\sqrt{\tan x}+C
Puducherry TnboardTamil Nadu HSC First Year (DGE) Board 2024MCQ· 1mImportance★★★★★
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The integral equals tan⁡x+C\sqrt{\tan x}+C.

Let u=tan⁡xu=\tan x, so du=sec⁡2x dxdu=\sec^2x\,dx, i.e. dx=cos⁡2x dudx=\cos^2x\,du.

Also sin⁡2x=2tan⁡x1+tan⁡2x=2u1+u2\sin2x=\dfrac{2\tan x}{1+\tan^2x}=\dfrac{2u}{1+u^2} and cos⁡2x=11+u2\cos^2x=\dfrac{1}{1+u^2}.

So the integrand becomes

u2u1+u2⋅11+u2 du=u(1+u2)2u(1+u2) du=12u du.\dfrac{\sqrt u}{\frac{2u}{1+u^2}}\cdot\dfrac{1}{1+u^2}\,du=\dfrac{\sqrt u(1+u^2)}{2u(1+u^2)}\,du=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt u}\,du. …

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