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Question 24 of 38

Q.The correct sequence in cell cycle is:

(a) G1 - S - G2 - M
(b) S - M - G1 - G2
(c) M - G1 - G2 - S
(d) S - G1 - G2 - M
Tamil Nadu DgeTamil Nadu HSC First Year (DGE) Board 2022MCQ· 1mImportance★★★★★
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The cell cycle proceeds in the fixed order G1 (growth) → S (DNA synthesis) → G2 (preparation for division) → M (mitosis/cell division).

The cell cycle is divided into Interphase and M Phase (Mitotic phase):

Interphase (the 'resting' phase, though the cell is metabolically very active) is further divided into three sub-phases, in strict order:

  • G1 phase (Gap 1): the cell grows, synthesises RNA and proteins, and prepares for DNA replication.
  • S phase (Synthesis): DNA replication occurs, doubling the amount of DNA; the chromosome number remains the same but each chromosome now has two chromatids.
  • G2 phase (Gap 2): further protein synthesis and cell growth occur, and the cell prepares the machinery needed for mitosis. …

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