Skip to content
Questions · Q12

Q.What is VED Analysis? How does it differ from ABC Analysis?

ChseodishaTextbookSubjectiveImportance★★★★★est
15% · 12/78 Questions
🔒 Locked · start free trial →

You're viewing a preview — the full solution, concept, methods & PYQ mapping are locked.

Start your 14-day free trial to unlock the full solution →

VED Analysis classifies materials — especially spare parts — into three categories according to how critical each item is to production if it runs out:

  • Vital (V): items whose stock-out would halt production entirely; these are always kept in adequate stock, whatever their cost.
  • Essential (E): items whose stock-out would cause serious but not total disruption; kept in reasonable stock.
  • Desirable (D): items whose absence causes only minor inconvenience; kept in minimum stock.

Difference from ABC Analysis:

BasisVED AnalysisABC Analysis
Basis of classificationCriticality of the item to productionAnnual usage VALUE of the item
CategoriesVital, Essential, DesirableA, B, C
Best suited toSpare parts and critical itemsGeneral inventory / high-value materials
Key question'What happens to production if this runs out?''How much money is tied up in this item?'

Unlock everything free for 14 days

  • Full step-by-step solutions
  • Concept-first explanations
  • Methods, shortcuts & mistakes
  • PYQ mapping + timed mock tests

Full access for 14 days. No credit card required.