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Exercise 5.1 · Q11

Q.If A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {3, 4, 5, 6}, C = {4, 5, 6, 7, 8} and universal set X = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}, then verify: A∪(B∩C) = (A∪B) ∩ (A∪C).

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B∩C={3,4,5,6}∩{4,5,6,7,8}={4,5,6}B \cap C = \{3,4,5,6\}\cap\{4,5,6,7,8\} = \{4,5,6\}. Left side: A∪(B∩C)={1,2,3,4}∪{4,5,6}={1,2,3,4,5,6}A \cup (B\cap C) = \{1,2,3,4\} \cup \{4,5,6\} = \{1,2,3,4,5,6\}. Right side: A∪B={1,2,3,4,5,6}A \cup B = \{1,2,3,4,5,6\} and A∪C={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}A \cup C = \{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8\}, so (A∪B)∩(A∪C)={1,2,3,4,5,6}∩{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}={1,2,3,4,5,6}(A\cup B)\cap(A\cup C) = \{1,2,3,4,5,6\}\cap\{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8\} = \{1,2,3,4,5,6\}. Both sides equal {1,2,3,4,5, …

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