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Question 288 of 293

Q.Find the nthn^{th} order derivative of log⁡x\log x.

Maharashtra MsbshseMaharashtra HSC (MSBSHSE) Board 2025Subjective· 3mImportance★★★★★
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Differentiate y=log⁡xy=\log x repeatedly and spot the pattern.

y=log⁡xy=\log x

y′=1x=x−1y'=\frac1x=x^{-1}

y′′=−x−2y''=-x^{-2}

y′′′=2x−3=2! x−3y'''=2x^{-3}=2!\,x^{-3}

y(4)=−6x−4=−3! x−4y^{(4)}=-6x^{-4}=-3!\,x^{-4}

The pattern is

y(n)=(−1)n−1(n−1)! x−n,n≥1y^{(n)}=(-1)^{n-1}(n-1)!\,x^{-n}, \quad n\ge1

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