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Question 141 of 145

Q.Find the vector equation of the plane passing through points A(1,1,2)A(1,1,2), B(0,2,3)B(0,2,3) and C(4,5,6)C(4,5,6).

Maharashtra MsbshseMaharashtra HSC (MSBSHSE) Board 2025Subjective· 3mImportance★★★★★
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Find two vectors in the plane from the three points, take their cross product for the normal, then use the point-normal form.

A(1,1,2)A(1,1,2), B(0,2,3)B(0,2,3), C(4,5,6)C(4,5,6).

AB‾=B−A=−i^+j^+k^,AC‾=C−A=3i^+4j^+4k^\overline{AB}=B-A=-\hat i+\hat j+\hat k,\qquad \overline{AC}=C-A=3\hat i+4\hat j+4\hat k

Normal nˉ=AB‾×AC‾=∣i^j^k^−111344∣\bar n=\overline{AB}\times\overline{AC}=\begin{vmatrix}\hat i&\hat j&\hat k\\-1&1&1\\3&4&4\end{vmatrix}

i^(1⋅4−1⋅4)−j^((−1)⋅4−1⋅3)+k^((−1)⋅4−1⋅3)\hat i(1\cdot4-1\cdot4)-\hat j((-1)\cdot4-1\cdot3)+\hat k((-1)\cdot4-1\cdot3)

=i^(0)−j^(−4−3)+k^(−4−3)=0i^+7j^−7k^=\hat i(0)-\hat j(-4-3)+\hat k(-4-3)=0\hat i+7\hat j-7\hat k

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