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Worked Examples · Example 1.2

Q.A motor cyclist (to be treated as a point mass) is to undertake horizontal circles inside the cylindrical wall of a well of inner radius 4 m. Coefficient of static friction between the tyres and the wall is 0.4. Calculate the minimum speed and frequency necessary to perform this stunt. (Use g = 10 m/s²)

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Friction (≤ μsN\mu_s N) must hold the full weight while NN itself is the centripetal force mv2/rmv^2/r — demanding a MINIMUM speed vmin=rg/μsv_{min}=\sqrt{rg/\mu_s}.

A motorcyclist (treated as a point mass) undertakes horizontal circles inside a cylindrical well of inner radius r = 4 m, with coefficient of static friction μs=0.4\mu_s=0.4 between tyres and wall (use g = 10 m/s^2). Using vmin=rg/μs=4×10/0.4=100=10v_{min}=\sqrt{rg/\mu_s}=\sqrt{4\times10/0.4}=\sqrt{100}=10 m/s, the corresponding minimum frequency follows from nmin=vmin/(2πr)=10/(2π×4)≈0.4n_{min}=v_{min}/(2\pi r)=10/(2\pi\times4)\approx0.4 rev/s. The example fixes the pattern used throughout the rest of the well-of-death and banked-road problems: find the critical speed from the frictio …

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