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Worked Examples · Example 1.9

Q.A ceiling fan having moment of inertia 2 kg-m² attains its maximum frequency of 60 rpm in '2π' seconds. Calculate its power rating.

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Convert 60 rpm to ω=2π\omega=2\pi rad/s, get α\alpha from the spin-up time, then P=τ⋅ω=IαωP=\tau\cdot\omega=I\alpha\omega.

The fan starts from rest (ω0=0\omega_0=0) and attains its maximum frequency of 60 rpm, i.e. n=1n=1 rev/s, so ω=2πn=2π\omega=2\pi n=2\pi rad/s, in t=2πt=2\pi s. The uniform angular acceleration is α=ω−ω0t=2π−02π=1 rad/s2\alpha=\frac{\omega-\omega_0}{t}=\frac{2\pi-0}{2\pi}=1\ \text{rad/s}^2 so the driving torque is τ=Iα=2×1=2\tau=I\alpha=2\times1=2 N m, and the power delivered at the full (maximum) angular speed — the rated power — is P=τ⋅ω=Iα⋅ω=2×1×2π=4π W≈12.6 WP=\tau\cdot\omega=I\alpha\cdot\omega=2\times1\times2\pi=4\pi\ \text{W}\approx12.6\ \text{W} …

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