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Question 34 of 57

Q.Find the frequency of revolution of an electron in Bohr's 2nd orbit; if the radius and speed of electron in that orbit is 2.14×10−102.14\times10^{-10} m and 1.09×1061.09\times10^{6} m/s respectively. [π=3.142\pi = 3.142]

Maharashtra MsbshseMaharashtra HSC (MSBSHSE) Board 2017Subjective· 2mImportance★★★★★
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Frequency of revolution is speed divided by orbital circumference: f=v/(2πr)f = v/(2\pi r).

For an electron moving in a circular Bohr orbit of radius rr with speed vv, the time period is T=2πrvT = \dfrac{2\pi r}{v}, so the frequency of revolution is

f=1T=v2πrf = \frac{1}{T} = \frac{v}{2\pi r}

Given: r=2.14×10−10 mr = 2.14\times10^{-10}\ \text{m}, v=1.09×106 m/sv = 1.09\times10^{6}\ \text{m/s}, π=3.142\pi=3.142:

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