Question 49 of 57
Q.State postulates of Bohr's atomic model.
Maharashtra MsbshseMaharashtra HSC (MSBSHSE) Board 2023Subjective· 3mImportance★★★★★
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Start your 14-day free trial to unlock the full solution →Bohr's model modifies Rutherford's atom with quantization rules.
- Stationary (stable) orbits: An electron revolves around the nucleus only in certain permitted circular orbits, called stationary orbits, without radiating energy — classical electromagnetic theory (which predicts continuous energy loss and spiralling-in) does not apply to these orbits.
- Quantization of angular momentum: Only those orbits are permitted for which the electron's orbital angular momentum is an integral multiple of :
- Quantum transitions (Bohr's frequency condition): An electron can jump from one stationary orbit to another. When it jumps from a higher energy orbit to a lower one , it emits a photon of energy ; absorbing a photon of that same energy causes the reverse transition. …
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