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Question 30 of 31

Q.Match the correct combination. Minerals with Role.

(1) Molybdenum
(2) Zinc
(3) Magnesium
(4) Sulphur --
(i) Chlorophyll
(ii) Methionine
(iii) Auxin
(iv) Nitrogenase
(a) (1)-(iv), (2)-(iii), (3)-(i), (4)-(ii)
(b) (1)-(i), (2)-(iii), (3)-(iv), (4)-(ii)
(c) (1)-(iv), (2)-(ii), (3)-(i), (4)-(iii)
(d) (1)-(ii), (2)-(i), (3)-(iii), (4)-(iv)
Puducherry TnboardTamil Nadu HSC First Year (DGE) Board 2025MCQ· 1mImportance★★★★★
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Each mineral has a signature biochemical role: Molybdenum → nitrogenase, Zinc → auxin synthesis, Magnesium → chlorophyll, Sulphur → sulphur-containing amino acids like methionine — giving (1)-(iv), (2)-(iii), (3)-(i), (4)-(ii).

Match each mineral to its well-known biochemical function:

(1) Molybdenum — an essential component/cofactor of the enzyme nitrogenase (used by nitrogen-fixing organisms to reduce atmospheric N2) and also of nitrate reductase → matches (iv) Nitrogenase.

(2) Zinc — required for the biosynthesis of the auxin indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), and it activates several enzymes → matches (iii) Auxin.

(3) Magnesium — is the central metal atom coordinated within the porphyrin ring of the chlorophyll molecule; without magnesium, chlorophyll cannot be formed → matches (i) Chlorophyll.

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