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Exercise · Q7

Q.Which of the following set of organelles contain DNA?

(a) Mitochondria, Peroxisome
(b) Plasma membrane, Ribosome
(c) Mitochondria, Chloroplast
(d) Chloroplast, Golgi body
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Step 1. Mitochondria contain a few coils of circular DNA, along with RNA and 70S ribosomes, in their matrix.

Step 2. Chloroplasts, like other plastids, likewise contain their own DNA and 70S ribosomes in their stroma.

Step 3. Peroxisomes, the plasma membrane, ribosomes and the Golgi body do not carry their own DNA -- ribosomes are themselves built partly from RNA and protein but contain no DNA, and the others are simply membrane-bound structures or enzyme-c …

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