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Miscellaneous Exercise 4 (Solve) · Q104

Q.Show that the following equations represent a pair of lines, find the acute angle between them: (x−3)2+(x−3)(y−4)−2(y−4)2=0(x-3)^2 + (x-3)(y-4) - 2(y-4)^2 = 0.

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Let X=x−3,Y=y−4X=x-3,Y=y-4: X2+XY−2Y2=(X+2Y)(X−Y)=0X^2+XY-2Y^2=(X+2Y)(X-Y)=0. X+2Y=0⇒x+2y−11=0X+2Y=0 \Rightarrow x+2y-11=0. X−Y=0⇒x−y+1=0X-Y=0 \Rightarrow x-y+1=0. These are distinct intersecting lines (h2−ab=9/4>0h^2-ab=9/4>0 for a=1,h=1/2,b=−2a=1,h=1/2,b=-2). Acute angle: tan⁡θ=29/41−2=−3\tan\theta=\dfrac{2\sqrt{9/4}}{1-2}=-3; taking the magnitude, …

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