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Evaluation · Q14

Q.An analysis of chromosomal DNA using the southern hybridisation technique does not use

a) Electrophoresis
b) Blotting
c) Autoradiography
d) Polymerase Chain Reaction
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Step 1. Confirm electrophoresis is used. The chapter's steps for Southern blotting begin with DNA being cleaved by restriction enzymes and separated by gel electrophoresis - so electrophoresis is genuinely part of the technique.

Step 2. Confirm blotting is used. The whole technique is defined by transferring (blotting) the denatured DNA from the agarose gel onto a nitrocellulose/nylon membrane by capillary action - so blotting is obviously central to it.

Step 3. Confirm autoradiography is used. The chapter states the hybridised DNA 'can be detected by autoradiography' as the final visualisation step of Southern blotting. …

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