Use your brain power · Q2
Q.A car is left in sunlight with all its windows closed on a hot day. After some time it is observed that the inside of the car is warmer than outside air. Why?
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Start your 14-day free trial to unlock the full solution →Window glass transmits the Sun's short-wavelength radiation in, but is opaque to the long-wavelength radiation re-emitted inside — heat is trapped (the greenhouse effect).
Glass is diathermanous to the Sun's radiation, which (from a ~5800 K source) is mostly short-wavelength visible light — so sunlight passes through the windows and is absorbed by the seats and interior. The warm interior re-radiates at much longer (infrared) wavelengths, for which glass is athermanous — this radiation cannot get back out. Energy keeps entering but barely leaves, so the insid …
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