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Exercise: Invertible Matrices · Q26

Q.Find the inverse of A=[3211]A=\begin{bmatrix}3&2\\1&1\end{bmatrix} using the adjoint-determinant method.

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For A=[32\11]A=\begin{bmatrix}3&2\1&1\end{bmatrix}, det⁡A=3(1)−2(1)=1\det A=3(1)-2(1)=1. Since det⁡Aeq0\det A eq0, AA is invertible, and A−1=11[1−2\-13]=[1−2\-13]A^{-1}=\dfrac{1}{1}\begin{bmatrix}1&-2\-1&3\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}1&-2\-1&3\end{bmatrix} (swap the diagonal entries 3,13,1, negate the off-diagonal entries 2,12,1). [!ANSWER] A−1=[1−2\-13]A^{-1}=\begin{bmatrix}1&-2\-1&3\end{bmatrix}.

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